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Overtime Calculator Malaysia马来西亚加班费计算器

Overtime in Malaysia is built on one number: your ordinary rate of pay, which is your monthly wage divided by 26. Get that right and every OT rate falls out of it. Most disputes start with someone dividing by 30 instead.马来西亚的加班费只建立在一个数字上:你的普通日薪率,也就是月薪除以 26。这个算对了,其余每个 OT 费率都跟着出来。多数纠纷的起点,就是有人拿 30 去除。

Your pay and hours你的薪水与工时

Employment Act 1955, as amended by the Employment (Amendment) Act 2022.依据 1955年雇佣法令,及 2022年雇佣(修正)法令。

RM
hrs小时

Overtime hours this month本月加班时数

Hours worked beyond your normal daily hours.超出每日正常工时之外的时数。

hrs小时
hrs小时
hrs小时

Days worked within normal hours在正常工时内上班的天数

A rest day or public holiday you worked without exceeding your normal hours is not paid as an hourly multiple. It is paid by the day.休息日或公共假期上班但没有超出正常工时,不是按小时倍数算,而是按天算。

days
days
days
Overtime pay owed应得加班费
RM 0

    What each hour or day is worth每一小时、每一天值多少

      How this is calculated计算方式说明

      Everything starts with the ordinary rate of pay

      The Employment Act 1955 defines the ordinary rate of pay as your monthly wage divided by 26. Not 30, not the number of days in the month, not the days you actually worked. Twenty-six. Your hourly rate is then that daily figure divided by your normal working hours per day.

      On a RM2,600 wage with an 8-hour day: RM2,600 ÷ 26 = RM100 a day, and RM100 ÷ 8 = RM12.50 an hour. Every overtime figure on this page is a multiple of that RM12.50.

      Dividing by 30 instead of 26 makes your hourly rate about 13% too low. It is the single most common error in Malaysian payroll disputes, and it is worth checking your own payslip against.

      The multipliers

      When the work is doneWhat is payable
      Beyond normal hours on a normal working day1.5× the hourly rate
      Beyond normal hours on a rest day2.0× the hourly rate
      Beyond normal hours on a public holiday3.0× the hourly rate
      Within normal hours on a rest dayHalf a day's wage, or one day's wage
      Within normal hours on a public holiday2× the ordinary rate, on top of holiday pay

      Rest day work is the part people get wrong

      If you are called in on your rest day and you do not exceed your normal daily hours, you are not paid an hourly multiple at all. You are paid a portion of a day's wage: half a day's wage if you worked half your normal hours or less, and one full day's wage if you worked more than half. Only the hours beyond your normal daily hours attract the 2× hourly rate.

      So a full rest day where you work your usual 8 hours and go home is one extra day's wage, not 16 hours of pay. Work 10 hours on that same rest day and you get one day's wage plus 2 hours at 2× the hourly rate.

      Public holidays are paid twice over

      A public holiday you do not work is already a paid day. If you are asked to work it, you get 2× the ordinary rate on top of that holiday pay for the hours within your normal day, and 3× the hourly rate for anything beyond. That is why a public holiday shift is the most expensive hour on the calendar for an employer, and the most valuable one for staff.

      The RM4,000 line

      These statutory overtime rates apply to employees earning RM4,000 a month or less. Above that, the Employment Act still covers you for most purposes, but the First Schedule provisions that set the overtime multipliers do not. Your contract, company handbook or collective agreement takes over. Many employers voluntarily apply the same rates anyway; some pay a fixed allowance instead. Read what you signed.

      45 hours a week, not 48

      Since 1 January 2023, when the Employment (Amendment) Act 2022 came into force, maximum normal working hours dropped from 48 to 45 hours a week. If your contract still says 48, the statutory limit wins, and hours above 45 in a week may be overtime that is currently going unpaid.

      A floor, not a ceiling

      Everything above is the minimum the law requires. An employer is free to pay more, and a collective agreement or a better contract commonly does. An employer is never free to pay less, and an agreement to accept less than the statutory rate does not bind you. This page is a calculator, not legal advice — if you think you are being underpaid, the Labour Department (Jabatan Tenaga Kerja) handles wage claims.

      一切从「普通日薪率」开始

      1955年雇佣法令把普通日薪率定义为月薪除以 26。不是 30,不是当月天数,也不是你实际上班的天数。就是 26。再把这个日薪除以你每天的正常工时,就得到每小时工资率。

      以月薪 RM2,600、每天 8 小时为例:RM2,600 ÷ 26 = 每天 RM100,RM100 ÷ 8 = 每小时 RM12.50。这一页所有的加班金额,都是这 RM12.50 的倍数。

      如果用 30 而不是 26 去除,你的时薪会低了约 13%。这是马来西亚薪资纠纷里最常见的一个错误,值得拿自己的薪水单对一对。

      各项倍数

      上班的时段应得的薪酬
      平日超出正常工时时薪的 1.5 倍
      休息日超出正常工时时薪的 2.0 倍
      公共假期超出正常工时时薪的 3.0 倍
      休息日在正常工时内半日薪金,或一日薪金
      公共假期在正常工时内普通日薪率的 2 倍,另加原有假期薪金

      休息日的算法,最多人搞错

      如果你在休息日被叫回来上班,而且没有超过每天的正常工时,那根本不是按小时倍数算的。而是按一日薪金的比例算:做了正常工时的一半或以下 → 半日薪金超过一半 → 一整日薪金。只有超出正常工时的那些小时,才用时薪的 2 倍计算。

      所以休息日照常做 8 小时就下班,是多拿一日薪金,不是 16 小时的薪水。同样那天做满 10 小时,则是一日薪金,再加 2 小时 × 时薪的 2 倍。

      公共假期是给两次钱的

      你不上班的公共假期,本来就是带薪的。若公司叫你回来做,正常工时内的部分是在原有假期薪金之外,另加普通日薪率的 2 倍;超出的部分则是时薪的 3 倍。这就是为什么对老板来说,公假的工时是全年最贵的;对员工来说,也是最值钱的。

      RM4,000 这条线

      上述法定加班费率适用于月薪 RM4,000 或以下的员工。超过这个数目,雇佣法令在多数事项上仍然涵盖你,但订下加班倍数的第一附表不适用,改以你的合约、公司手册或集体协议为准。不少雇主还是自愿沿用同一套费率,也有的改发固定津贴。签之前先看清楚。

      每周 45 小时,不是 48

      2023年1月1日 2022年雇佣(修正)法令生效起,每周正常工时上限已从 48 小时降至 45 小时。如果你的合约还写着 48,以法定上限为准;一周内超过 45 小时的部分,可能就是目前没算钱的加班。

      这是下限,不是上限

      以上全部是法律要求的最低标准。雇主可以给得更多,集体协议或较好的合约通常就是如此;但雇主永远不能给得更少,而且就算你签字同意低于法定标准,那份同意对你没有约束力。本页只是计算器,不构成法律意见 — 若你认为自己被少付了,可向劳工局(Jabatan Tenaga Kerja)提出薪资索偿。

      Frequently asked questions常见问题

      How do you calculate overtime pay in Malaysia?马来西亚的加班费怎么算?
      Divide your monthly wage by 26 to get the ordinary rate of pay, then divide that by your normal daily hours to get the hourly rate. Overtime is 1.5 times that hourly rate on a normal working day, 2 times on a rest day and 3 times on a public holiday, counting only the hours beyond your normal daily hours. On a RM2,600 wage with an 8-hour day the hourly rate is RM12.50, so one hour of normal-day overtime is RM18.75.月薪除以 26 得到普通日薪率,再除以每天正常工时,得到时薪。加班费是:平日时薪的 1.5 倍、休息日 2 倍、公共假期 3 倍,只计算超出每日正常工时的部分。以月薪 RM2,600、每天 8 小时为例,时薪是 RM12.50,所以平日加班一小时是 RM18.75。
      Do I get overtime pay if I earn more than RM4,000 a month?月薪超过 RM4,000 还有加班费吗?
      Not automatically. The Employment Act still applies to you for most purposes, but the First Schedule provisions that set the statutory overtime multipliers stop at RM4,000 a month. Above that line, whatever your contract, collective agreement or company policy says is what governs. Plenty of employers apply the same 1.5x, 2x and 3x rates by choice, and some pay a fixed overtime allowance instead. Check your employment contract before assuming either way.不会自动有。雇佣法令在多数事项上仍然适用于你,但订下法定加班倍数的第一附表只适用到月薪 RM4,000。超过这条线,以你的合约、集体协议或公司政策为准。不少雇主自愿沿用同样的 1.5 倍、2 倍、3 倍;也有的改成固定加班津贴。不要凭猜测,先看合约怎么写。
      How is rest day work paid if I do not exceed my normal hours?休息日上班但没超时,怎么算钱?
      By the day, not by the hour. Work half your normal daily hours or less and you get half a day's wage. Work more than half and you get one full day's wage. The 2x hourly rate only kicks in for hours beyond your normal daily hours. So working your usual 8 hours on a rest day earns one extra day's wage; working 10 hours earns one day's wage plus 2 hours at twice the hourly rate.按天算,不按小时算。做了正常工时的一半或以下,拿半日薪金;超过一半,拿一整日薪金。时薪的 2 倍只适用于超出每日正常工时的那些小时。所以休息日照常做 8 小时,是多拿一日薪金;做 10 小时,则是一日薪金再加 2 小时 × 两倍时薪。
      Why is the ordinary rate of pay divided by 26 and not 30?为什么普通日薪率是除以 26,不是除以 30?
      Because 26 is the figure written into the Employment Act 1955. It reflects a six-day working week across an average month, so it excludes rest days rather than counting every calendar day as a working day. Using 30 instead makes the daily and hourly rate roughly 13% lower, which quietly understates every overtime payment that follows. If your payslip divides by 30, that is worth raising.因为 26 是 1955年雇佣法令里明文写的数字。它对应的是一个月平均的六天工作周,也就是把休息日排除在外,而不是把日历上每一天都当作工作日。改用 30 会让日薪与时薪低约 13%,之后每一笔加班费都跟着被低估。如果你的薪水单是除以 30,值得提出来问清楚。

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